๐ Daftar Isi
Insertion Sort
Source Code
#include <stdio.h>
#define MAX 100 //ukuran maksimum array
void fillData(int data[], int *size) //mengisi data
{
printf("Input ukuran array (max 100) : ");
scanf("%d", size);
for (int i = 0; i < *size; i++)
{
printf("Input data[%d] : ", i+1);
scanf("%d", &data[i]);
}
}
void displayData(int data[], int size)
{
for(int i = 0; i < size; i++)
printf("%d ", data[i]);
printf("\n");
}
void insertionSort(int arr[], int n)
{
int i, key, j;
for (i = 1; i < n; i++)
{
key = arr[i];
j = i - 1;
while (j >= 0 && arr[j] > key)
{
arr[j + 1] = arr[j];
j = j - 1;
}
arr[j + 1] = key;
}
}
void main()
{
int data[MAX];
int size;
fillData(data, &size);
insertionSort(data, size);
printf("Data after sorted : \n");
displayData(data, size);
}
Output
Selection Sort
Source Code
#include <stdio.h>
#define MAX 100 //ukuran maksimum array
void fillData(int data[], int *size) //mengisi data
{
printf("Input ukuran array (max 100) : ");
scanf("%d", size);
for (int i = 0; i < *size; i++)
{
printf("Input data[%d] : ", i+1);
scanf("%d", &data[i]);
}
}
void displayData(int data[], int size)
{
for(int i = 0; i < size; i++)
printf("%d ", data[i]);
printf("\n");
}
void swapData(int *a, int *b)
{
int temp = *a;
*a = *b;
*b = temp;
}
void selectionSort(int data[], int size)
{
for (int step = 0; step < size - 1; step++)
{
int minIdx = step;
for (int i = step + 1; i < size; i++)
if (data[i] > data[minIdx])
minIdx = i;
swapData(&data[minIdx], &data[step]);
}
}
void main()
{
int data[MAX];
int size;
fillData(data, &size);
selectionSort(data, size);
printf("Data after sorted : \n");
displayData(data, size);
}
Output
Merge Sort
Source Code
#include <stdio.h>
#define MAX 100 //ukuran maksimum array
void fillData(int data[], int *size) //mengisi data
{
printf("Input ukuran array (max 100) : ");
scanf("%d", size);
for (int i = 0; i < *size; i++)
{
printf("Input data[%d] : ", i+1);
scanf("%d", &data[i]);
}
}
void displayData(int data[], int size)
{
for(int i = 0; i < size; i++)
printf("%d ", data[i]);
printf("\n");
}
void mergeDesc(int arr[], int l, int m, int r)
{
int i, j, k;
int n1 = m - l + 1;
int n2 = r - m;
int L[n1], R[n2];
for (i = 0; i < n1; i++)
L[i] = arr[l + i];
for (j = 0; j < n2; j++)
R[j] = arr[m + 1 + j];
i = 0;
j = 0;
k = l;
while (i < n1 && j < n2)
{
if (L[i] >= R[j])
{
arr[k] = L[i];
i++;
}
else
{
arr[k] = R[j];
j++;
}
k++;
}
while (i < n1)
{
arr[k] = L[i];
i++;
k++;
}
while (j < n2)
{
arr[k] = R[j];
j++;
k++;
}
}
void mergeAsc(int arr[], int l, int m, int r)
{
int i, j, k;
int n1 = m - l + 1;
int n2 = r - m;
int L[n1], R[n2];
for (i = 0; i < n1; i++)
L[i] = arr[l + i];
for (j = 0; j < n2; j++)
R[j] = arr[m + 1 + j];
i = 0;
j = 0;
k = l;
while (i < n1 && j < n2)
{
if (L[i] <= R[j])
{
arr[k] = L[i];
i++;
}
else
{
arr[k] = R[j];
j++;
}
k++;
}
while (i < n1)
{
arr[k] = L[i];
i++;
k++;
}
while (j < n2)
{
arr[k] = R[j];
j++;
k++;
}
}
void mergeSortAsc(int arr[], int l, int r)
{
if (l < r)
{
int m = l + (r - l) / 2;
mergeSortAsc(arr, l, m);
mergeSortAsc(arr, m + 1, r);
mergeAsc(arr, l, m, r);
}
}
void mergeSortDesc(int arr[], int l, int r)
{
if (l < r)
{
int m = l + (r - l) / 2;
mergeSortDesc(arr, l, m);
mergeSortDesc(arr, m + 1, r);
mergeDesc(arr, l, m, r);
}
}
void main()
{
int data[MAX];
int size;
fillData(data, &size);
mergeSort(data, 0, size - 1);
printf("Data after sorted : \n");
displayData(data, size);
}
Output
Bubble Sort
Source Code
#include <stdio.h>
#define MAX 100 //ukuran maksimum array
void fillData(int data[], int *size) //mengisi data
{
printf("Input ukuran array (max 100) : ");
scanf("%d", size);
for (int i = 0; i < *size; i++)
{
printf("Input data[%d] : ", i+1);
scanf("%d", &data[i]);
}
}
void displayData(int data[], int size)
{
for(int i = 0; i < size; i++)
printf("%d ", data[i]);
printf("\n");
}
void swapData(int *a, int *b)
{
int temp = *a;
*a = *b;
*b = temp;
}
void bubbleSortAsc(int arr[], int n)
{
int i, j;
for (i = 0; i < n - 1; i++)
for (j = 0; j < n - i - 1; j++)
if (arr[j] > arr[j + 1])
swapData(&arr[j], &arr[j + 1]);
}
void bubbleSortDesc(int arr[], int n)
{
int i, j;
for (i = 0; i < n - 1; i++)
for (j = 0; j < n - i - 1; j++)
if (arr[j] < arr[j + 1])
swapData(&arr[j], &arr[j + 1]);
}
void main()
{
int data[MAX];
int size;
fillData(data, &size);
bubbleSortDesc(data, size);
printf("Data after sorted : \n");
displayData(data, size);
}
Output
Materi Lengkap
Silakan baca juga beberapa artikel menarik kami tentang Sorting, daftar lengkapnya adalah sebagai berikut.